Pediculosis

The line of funds Nit Free from lice, how to choose the most effective

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Lice are small bloodsucking insects that parasitize humans. They are often confused with fleas. The latter, as a rule, differ in habitat. They parasitize only on animals and are not transmitted to humans, even through direct contact. Human lice are highly contagious. Means for combating parasites are many, but what to choose?

Forms of release

The entire line of Nit Free provides a high result in the treatment of pediculosis. Products are made on the basis of natural and safe for health components. The absence of pesticides and toxic substances in the base allows the use of this brand of products for pregnant and lactating women, as well as children. Allergy sufferers also need to pay attention to the line of nit free.

The pharmacy is easy to find various products from the company Genesis (Argentina)which is suitable for combating parasites, namely:

  • Neon spray Neath fries. Allows you to easily identify the presence of lice or nits in the hair. After application of the strands, the parasites are painted in a bright color, making it easier to identify their presence and eliminate,

  • mousse Neath fries. The basis of the product consists of components that effectively dissolve the glue, with which nits stick to the hair. After using mousse, removing parasites becomes much easier.

  • hair oil nit free. The tool forms an oil film on the hair, due to which the parasites die. The film does not give access to oxygen, which causes the death of parasites,

  • gel nit free. The product guarantees not only reliable fixation of the strands, but also throughout the application it fights parasites,

The natural composition of the shampoo against nits and lice is great for the treatment of lice. Nit Free made using essential oils of mint, which allows not only to combat parasites, but also to prevent their appearance. Daily use of the product prevents tangling of hair, and also does not make the strands oily. In combination with a comb for hair, eliminating parasites becomes much easier.

The duration of treatment is 10-14 days. During this time, it is possible to completely get rid of parasites.

Note, Nit Free shampoo has a similar effect to the conditioner. Strands during combing become quite obedient. After the course of treatment, the curls acquire a healthy sheen and strength. The use of the product provides long-term action throughout the day.

General guidelines for the treatment of pediculosis

Pediculosis (lice) is rare, but there are places where the probability of infection is very high. These are kindergartens, schools, workers' hostels.

Derive lice, if found nits, help pharmaceutical insecticidal drugs, folk remedies and mechanical treatment of hair. It is carried out in two ways: mowing “on a hedgehog” or regularly combing nits with a frequent comb.

If the result is unsatisfactory, do not mix different drugs. If within a week the symptoms do not disappear, it is necessary to consult with a dermatologist.

Variety of remedies

Manufacturers offer drugs for nits and lice in various forms and with all sorts of price tags. At the pharmacy counters, even the most sophisticated customers will be able to choose the optimal protection in a comfortable form factor:

  • shampoo or ointment
  • spray or spray,
  • creams or gels,
  • emulsions or powders.

Modern therapeutic and prophylactic agents contain synthetic or natural active ingredients. Often both types are used in the complex.

Along with insecticides, you must use a comb, which combed the carcasses of insects and nits

The most common substances that are included in lice medicines are:

It is important to understand that simultaneously with the destruction of parasites, poisons in some cases cause side effects in patients in the form of irritations, dizziness, and burning on the skin. If it is possible to get into the digestive system of a person, vomiting can occur, seizures can occur, including loss of consciousness.

VIDEO: Lice. Causes and treatment

Safe treatment

Particular attention should be paid to the issue when a lice medicine is chosen for children. This is due to the fact that insecticides can cause allergic reactions in them to a greater extent than in adults. For young patients, treatment with fluids based solely on natural essential oils is recommended. One of them is Neath Free. There are no contraindications for almost all similar drugs for head lice, therefore they are applicable not only for the child, but also for pregnant women, patients with allergies or asthma, as well as for those suffering from skin diseases.

Silicone group preparations work in a sparing mode. They do not have hazardous insecticides. The active substances in them are cyclomethicone and dimethicone.

The essence of the technique lies in the physical impact on the parasites. Upon contact, a dense and viscous lice medicine envelops the airway, immobilizes the insect, covering the chitinous surface with a thin film and blocking the penetration of oxygen.

Benefits

  • Have a combined effect. They help get rid of lice and nits.
  • For the destruction of insects will need only one application.
  • The procedure does not take much time. It is enough to wash your hair like a regular shampoo.
  • If you follow all precautions, shampoos will not have a harmful effect.

disadvantages

  • Almost all shampoos for pediculosis are forbidden to use during pregnancy, breastfeeding, young children (up to 3 years), with a history of allergies and skin diseases.
  • Frequent use is addictive. Therefore, manufacturers do not recommend using the same tool more than three times.
  • Be careful when washing your hair. The penetration of foam solution on the mucous membranes can seriously harm.

Top shampoos for head lice

Contains a broad spectrum insecticide. The effectiveness of the deadly component for the parasite (permethrin) was identified more than 40 years ago. The drug remains today one of the most popular. With the help of the synthesized substance from pyrethrin created a new shampoo called "Veda-2".

Analog has the same beneficial properties. But its structure included softening components. They neutralize the harmful effects of the insecticide on the scalp. For the destruction of pests need to squeeze from one to three tablespoons of the drug and lather well. Then apply on hair. For best effect, leave the product on the hair briefly. So you can destroy the adults.

  • Kills insects after first use.
  • Suitable for the destruction of head and pubic lice.
  • It is enough to hold on the hair for 10 minutes.
  • Ordinary water or with the addition of vinegar (5%) is suitable for flushing.
  • Affordable price.
  • A large amount of shampoo.
  • Not poisonous smell.
  • Does not spoil the hair.
  • Does not destroy nits. It will require re-treatment after a week.
  • For maximum effect, you need to keep more than 40 minutes. But in this way, you can cause an allergic reaction.
  • We have to buy a special comb for combing parasites.

German remedy for lice. Not really applies to shampoos, but has the same texture and has similar properties. Emits a pleasant smell. The composition includes the same permethrin, but other auxiliary components protect the skin from allergies. Before use, wash your hair and dry it thoroughly. Then apply the Knicks. The maximum time according to the instructions - fifteen minutes.

  • Suitable for very young children from 6 months.
  • Includes scallops.
  • Convenient to use.
  • Safe for humans.
  • Accidental ingestion will not cause poisoning.
  • Does not destroy nits.
  • High price.
  • Small tube. Enough for an average of 3 treatments.
  • Cannot be used during pregnancy and lactation.
  • For complete destruction, you have to keep about 25 minutes.
  • You will need another detergent to flush.

The shampoo is designed to dehydrate and suffocate adult parasites. But also effectively copes with their eggs and larvae. The composition does not include insecticides. Therefore, insects cannot develop resistance to the drug.

The tool has passed clinical trials. Proven its effectiveness. Before use, you need to comb the hair with a comb from the kit. "Paranit" should be applied to dry hair. Hold time is ten minutes. Then you should moisten hair and lather. It is important to rinse them well after the procedure.

  • The kit includes detailed instructions and a comfortable comb.
  • The effect is achieved in just 10 minutes.
  • As part of no insecticides.
  • Suitable for the treatment of children from three years.
  • Can be used during pregnancy.
  • Nice smell.
  • Not stinging eyes.
  • Does not cause irritation.
  • It will take several times to comb your hair.
  • May need to repeat the procedure.
  • High price.
  • Uneconomical.
  • Poor soap.
  • Causes an allergic reaction.

Designed to get rid of head and pubic lice. Able to destroy and nits. In the composition - insecticide permethrin. The action of neuromuscular poison continues for long. Not able to accumulate. Contains shampoo and foaming, detergent ingredients to prevent skin irritation. Peel off nits with glacial acetic acid.

Does not penetrate the systemic circulation. For one procedure, you will need about 20 grams of funds. Hair must be pre-washed. After applying and intensive rubbing into the skin, should be kept for 15 minutes. Wash with warm water.

  • It has a combined effect. Helps to get rid of nits and even scabies.
  • Convenient to use, as usual shampoo.
  • Affordable price.
  • Foams well.
  • Nice smell.
  • Includes scallops.
  • Economically spent.
  • It will require re-treatment after a week.
  • It is forbidden to use the drug for more than three times for one course of treatment.
  • You have to keep longer on the hair for a tangible effect.
  • Nit does not destroy.

The shampoo includes insecticide malathion, sodium lauryl sulfate, alkyl sulfate, flavors, dyes, water, and other components. Designed to combat ectoparasites. The action is aimed at insect self-poisoning. Suitable for the treatment of adults and children.

It should be applied to wet hair and gently rub into the skin for about 3 minutes. Then rinse hair thoroughly and repeat the procedure. It is important to comb the hair. With this drug you need to be extremely careful. Causes serious violations, including the nervous system.

  • The procedure is carried out in a few minutes.
  • Effectively affects lice and nits.
  • Affordable price.
  • Can be used as a prophylactic treatment for the hair of all family members.
  • Often do not need to re-apply in a week.
  • Failure to follow the instructions causes serious disturbances in the form of anxiety, muscle cramps, and an allergic reaction.
  • It is forbidden to use to children up to two years.
  • Reuse reduces efficacy. The resistance of the parasites to the composition develops.

Lice spray

Spray is also suitable for the treatment of pediculosis. It has an oily or watery consistency. Contains insecticides that are safe for humans, silicones or essential oils. They can be used without medical supervision. Sprays, as a rule, destroy insects in one application. Before processing it is not necessary to moisten previously hair.

"Pedikulen Ultra"

As the main active ingredient, the manufacturer uses a natural component - anise oil. But also includes aggressive substances. To destroy the lice it is necessary to spray the product onto the hair and gently rub it into the scalp. Exposure time - 30 minutes. Then rinse with plenty of water and finish the procedure with your favorite shampoo. Wet hair should be carefully combed with a comb.

  • High spray efficiency. Helps get rid of lice and nits.
  • Acts even when running pediculosis.
  • Do not need to repeat the procedure.
  • Affordable price.
  • The kit includes directly spray, magnifier and comb.
  • High toxicity of the drug. In the composition - aggressive chemical additives.
  • It is forbidden to use for trichological diseases.
  • Not suitable for children under five years of age.
  • Also not used during pregnancy and lactation.

The composition includes 3 active components at once - malathion, piperonyl butoxide, permethrin. Substances do not have a harmful effect on the human body. Designed to block the impulses of the nervous system of insects. Then comes paralysis. The tool also destroys nits. Can be used for head and pubic lice. There are cases of getting rid of lice.

Before use do not need to wet your head. Enough to apply the drug to the hair. In advanced cases, nits can survive. Therefore, re-treatment after 7-10 days is required. Also daily brush the larvae.

  • It has an effective effect on lice, nits.
  • Easy to use.
  • Destroys parasites in a single procedure.
  • Affordable price.
  • Do not need a protective cap or towel.
  • The procedure time is only 10 minutes.
  • Causes an allergic reaction.
  • The composition includes toxic components.
  • Included no comb.
  • Not prescribed during pregnancy and lactation, people suffering from bronchial asthma, children up to 2.5 years.

The drug is a new generation. Does not contain hazardous chemicals. The composition includes Dimethicone. The main active component effectively eliminates head, linen and pubic lice. Also destroys nits. The action is ensured by silicone. It creates a shell and deprives the parasite of the ability to breathe.

Using the spray does not harm the hair. In addition, you will save them from blazing. Unlike other means, special use technology is not required. It is enough to protect the mucous membranes from contact with the drug.

Spray need to apply on dry hair. Then leave them for 45 minutes to soak completely. For long dry hair, about half of the package may be required. Top does not need to wrap a towel. Then use the comb to comb through all the strands. So the hair will be cleaned from dead lice and nits. After the procedure, it is desirable to use your shampoo. Rinse your head once or twice. Nits from the first time can not die. Therefore, a week should repeat the procedure.

  • Sparing composition.
  • Effectively eliminates parasites.
  • Can be used by children from three years.
  • There is no unpleasant smell.
  • There is a comb in the set.
  • Carefully influences hair.
  • Does not burn the skin.
  • You can always find on sale.
  • For the destruction of nits need reuse.
  • Do not prescribe during pregnancy and lactation.
  • Long procedure.
  • Uneconomical expense.

The drug for getting rid of lice with a mild composition. Includes dimethicone and mineral oil. It is necessary to apply on the scalp and distribute the hair. After 15 minutes, rinse with running water.

For combing you will need a special comb. With it, you can easily remove dead parasites. Then rinse with shampoo. The manufacturer recommends the use of foaming compound "Paranit".

Release in the form of an aerosol. In one bottle - 100 ml. The liquid has a colorless or oily consistency with a neutral odor.To protect the mucous membranes you need to tie a scarf around your head or wear a special hoop. If the product does get into your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and then contact the medical center.

  • Does not contain hazardous components.
  • Destroys both lice and nits.
  • Included is a comb.
  • Convenient to apply.
  • Quick procedure.
  • High-quality packaging.
  • For the destruction of nits may need to repeat the procedure.
  • The oil composition is difficult to wash off with ordinary water. It will take several times to wash your hair.
  • Do not use in children under 3 years old during pregnancy and lactation.
  • High price.

The drug contains natural ingredients. There are no chemicals in the composition. Efficiency proven by laboratory tests. Fully protects against the possibility of lice on the day. To get rid of parasites need to spray on dry hair, and then comb through the comb.

Unlike other drugs, it is not necessary to flush. It has a combined effect - it destroys existing insects and prevents the appearance of new ones. Suitable for single use and permanent use.

  • Includes comb.
  • You can use every day.
  • No need to flush.
  • It has an effective preventive effect.
  • The procedure takes little time.
  • Does not contain toxic ingredients.
  • Pleasant aroma.
  • Can be used from birth.
  • Interaction with other means of head lice is allowed.
  • The drug sometimes causes itching and redness.
  • For use during pregnancy and lactation need to consult a doctor.
  • With daily use of one bottle lasts for 2 months.
  • High price.

Like all drugs (both medicinal and cosmetic), shampoo and lice spray can cause an allergic reaction. Before use, be sure to check portability. Apply a small amount to the elbow fold. After twenty minutes, rinse. Watch the reaction within 24 hours. If redness, itching or irritation occurs, it should not be used.

Where do lice and nits come from

There is a stereotype that pediculosis is a companion of poverty, ill-being and homelessness. This is not quite true. As you know, lice feeds on human blood. Scientists have shown that mostly lice prefer to settle on the heads of people who often wash their hair. Pediculosis disease of one child from a kindergarten group can develop into a real epidemic. Children very often and very closely interact with each other, and this is the surest way to transmit head lice.

Pubic lice are transmitted, as a rule, through sexual contact with their carrier. It does not matter any way to protect against unpleasant sexually transmitted diseases. Parasites live in the genitalia and under the armpits. Sometimes, in order to get rid of uninvited guests, it is enough to completely shave off the hair.

There is a type of lice, which settle in the things of a person, wardrobe, closets with clothes. Get rid of them is very difficult. In such cases, a thorough ironing of things is usually applied. Boiling clothes helps get rid of nits.

A nit is a sticky egg, from which a mature larva emerges and after a few weeks turns into a full-fledged, ready-to-breed individual. Nits are usually fixed at the roots of the hair with the help of a special substance they secrete. The louse lives in the external environment very little, not more than one week. Significantly increase the term of life allows its relocation to the human body, on which the parasite under favorable conditions exists for two months.

Where can I get them

Pediculosis requires compulsory treatment. Lice are carriers of dangerous diseases. Moreover, the infection does not occur when a bite, and when the insect is crushed by the hands, in which its contents flows to the damaged areas of human skin, falling into the blood in this way.

A louse is not a jumping insect, unlike a flea, therefore it can move to the body of a healthy person only with very close contact with the body of the patient and his clothing. The source of the disease are: combs, towels, bed linen, outerwear. Pediculosis can be infected in a public bath or swimming pool. The method of lice infestation when in contact with a person without a place of residence, for example, in public transport, is not justified. It is unlikely that someone will be in close contact with a disadvantaged person in dirty clothes. And the usual finding near him is quite safe.

Symptoms of pediculosis in adults and children

Symptoms of pediculosis are very unpleasant. These are unbearable itching, burning in places of bites, the appearance of erosions and sores in combed areas, insomnia, loss of appetite. Often, a secondary infection joins the disease, which can be introduced into the body through microscopic damage to the skin at the time of constant scratching.

What remedies against lice are effective: shampoos, sprays and other anti-pediculent drugs

There are plenty of tools for getting rid of lice. Pubic louses, also called ploschitsymi, are the easiest to treat. Pubic pediculosis makes itself felt by severe itching in the groin area, it usually appears 5–6 days after the onset of infection. Itching is the body's response to a parasite bite. The eggs of the ploshchits are not visible to the human eye, therefore, it is necessary to get rid of them blindly. For such purposes, aerosols (spray pax) are used - means for spraying over the entire hairy surface of the skin. Such drugs contain substances that are highly toxic not only for lice, but also for their eggs. Usually one time application is enough to say goodbye to parasites for a long time.

Bring out the infection that lives in the hair of the head, a little more difficult. Previously, it was believed that treatment involves the obligatory cutting of hair. In fact, if the hair is not too long, it does not make sense to cut it off. Among the remedies for getting rid of head lice are: shampoos (paranit, veda, parasidosis), sprays (full marx, nyuda, nit fry, pediculine ultra), aerosols (para-plus), ointment (nittifor), skin solutions (permethrin). All of them are purchased without a prescription at the pharmacy, used in accordance with the instructions and have a lot of good reviews. Treatment, as a rule, consists in applying the product to the hair and then rinsing it thoroughly after a few minutes.

Step-by-step instructions for use

The use of the product is similar in its specificity with the use of ordinary shampoo:

  1. Initially, the hair must be thoroughly moistened with water.
  2. Then a sufficient amount of the drug should be applied to the wet strands.
  3. After this strand should be carefully massaged. Waiting for the appearance of foam is not worth it, since there is no sulphate at the base of the shampoo, which makes the foaming minimal.
  4. Wash off the drug is necessary when using a sufficient amount of warm water.
  5. Maximize the effect of the use of the product will allow hair conditioner Nit Free.

Experts do not recommend to dry the hair with a hair dryer after applying the shampoo. In some cases, under the influence of warm air, the drug may lose its properties. To achieve an additional effect in the treatment of pediculosis will allow the use of a special comb (Nit Free). After applying the shampoo and hair balsa, it is important to gently comb the wet strands over the paper towel with a comb.

Important! During hair treatment with Nit Free products, you should not additionally wash your hair with another shampoo, especially for 1-2 days after using this product.

Precautionary measures

Use the drug every day, throughout the entire course of treatment. The product is suitable for external use only. If the consistency got into the eyes, then the mucous membrane should be washed with a sufficient amount of water.

In the case when the shampoo got inside it is important to consult a doctor. Keep the tool must be out of reach of children (to avoid unwanted ingestion of a cosmetic product).

Contraindications

The shampoo does not contain components that are often used in other brands (sulfate compounds), which makes the preparation safe for use. The components gently affect the scalp and hair. The product does not provoke irritation of the respiratory tract, the mucous membrane of the eyes or the scalp. Nit Free is suitable for children, pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Side effects

The balanced composition of the drug allows its use to people with sensitive skin type. With daily use of shampoo the product does not cause dry skin, dandruff or irritation.

It is worth refusing to use the product in case of individual intolerance of one of the ingredients (in particular peppermint essential oil). In this case, there may be adverse reactions in the form of itching and rash, then use of the product should be stopped.

Purchase shampoo Neath Free is important in a pharmacy or on the Internet. The cost of the drug in each case is different. Therapeutic product is sold in large and small containers. Large capacity - 946 ml (1690 rubles), small - 237 ml (1090 rubles). In one course of treatment you will need in simple cases - one small jar. In advanced cases, two or more large shampoo containers may be useful.

If you buy hair conditioner of the same brand, it will be easy to increase the effect of using the product. The price for a small jar of hair conditioner (237 ml) is 990 rubles, and a large one (946 ml) is 1690 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

Before buying a remedy, it is important to familiarize yourself with its advantages and disadvantages. The benefits of shampoo include the following points:

Like all beauty products, Nit Free shampoo has its drawbacks. The disadvantages of the remedy include such things as:

  • high price. In advanced cases of pediculosis treatment, you will have to buy several cans of shampoo, which is quite expensive. Additional purchase of hair conditioner and comb is also not cheap,
  • the drug does not foam well. Some people are used to the fact that shampoo forms a large amount of foam during use; there is no such effect when using this product.

Effectively cope with pediculosis will allow the use of Nit Free shampoo. A wide list of other products for problem hair from Genesis guarantees reliable protection during the treatment of the scalp or hair.

The safe composition of the shampoo allows you to use it in the fight against parasites for the whole family. In combination with the comb Nit Free will be able to achieve full results in a short time.

Classification of funds from pediculosis by composition

Synthetic insecticidal drugs for the treatment of lice are divided into groups according to the active substance. Most effective against insects, their larvae and nits:

  • means based on the insecticide Malathion,
  • drugs with phenotrin,
  • preparations containing the permethrin component,
  • combined drugs containing insecticides tetramethrin and malathion or permethrin and malathion.

All these drugs act quickly, but they are highly toxic, cause allergic reactions, and have contraindications. The least dangerous for the body means on the basis of essential oils.

Shampoos for lice and nits

These preparations for pediculosis are safe for humans and very effective. They are easily applied to hair and require a single use.

Even high-quality shampoos can cause allergies, sometimes side effects occur. Avoid contact with the mucous membranes of the mouth and eyes.

An effective cure for lice - Nit Free shampoo. Positioned by the manufacturer as a completely safe, made on the basis of herbs. Contains peppermint oil.

Used to kill lice (treatment duration 10-15 days) and daily care of hair. When pediculosis medication-washed hair should be well rinsed, and then, using a comb against lice, carefully comb insects.

Shampoo has no contraindications, but avoid contact with the eye mucosa.

In parallel, use other drugs from this line, for example, Neath Free Oil. When applied to dry hair, insects, without access of oxygen, quickly die, after which they are combed out.

Shampoo against lice and nits is made on the basis of the same synthetic substance from the group of pyrethroids. Use the medicine according to the instructions:

  • they dry their hair well,
  • half an hour wash your hair with baby shampoo or soap, rinse,
  • combing a thick ridge of nits and dead lice,
  • if necessary, everything is repeated in a week.

If during application a burning sensation or itching appears, the shampoo should be quickly washed off. This medicine can no longer be used.

The tool is contraindicated in children under 3 years.

Permethrin-based shampoo is produced in Bulgaria and is considered safe.

15-20 ml of the product should be applied to slightly damp hair, gently rubbing it into the roots. After 20 minutes, the medicine is washed off with water, dead insects and nits comb out. After a week you need to repeat the procedure.

Children can be treated with Hygia, starting at age 5.

The medicine for pediculosis is made on the basis of mineral oils and foams well. Release it in bottles of different volume.

Apply to dry, pre-combed hair, carefully rubbing. In 10 minutes. wash your hair Using the comb to comb the dead parasites, their larvae and eggs.

  • pregnant
  • lactating moms,
  • kids up to 3 years.

Before using the medication, it is recommended to carry out a skin test to ensure that there is no allergy.

Russian insecticidal shampoo with permethrin is safe, but there is a contraindication - pregnancy.

Apply with a cotton swab, thoroughly wetting the roots and hair, until foam appears. Next, the procedure is carried out as follows:

  • close the hair with a cap or scarf,
  • maintain 40 minutes,
  • wash your hair with soap or shampoo,
  • dead lice are carefully combed out,
  • a week later, re-treatment is carried out if live insects are found.
The medicine can be used to remove lice and treat scabies.

Nittifor cream

The active ingredient of this medicine is permethrin, effective against lice, fleas, scabies, mites. Before use, you should read the instructions, make sure that there are no contraindications, and test for allergenicity.

Use the drug in accordance with the recommendations:

  • the cream should have a uniform consistency, for which the bottle is shaken several times,
  • apply medicine to clean, carefully dried hair, rubbing into the skin,
  • after a 10-minute break, wash your hair with a neutral shampoo,
  • rinse with acidified water, for which you add a little citric acid or table 9% vinegar,
  • comb out dead insects
  • after 7 days, repeat processing.

Nittifor cream for lice and nits for children prescribed from 2 years. Pregnant women and lactating mothers cream is contraindicated.

Antiparasitic lotion is used only on clean, slightly dried hair, rubbing it into the skin with massaging movements. After 10 minutes wash your hair using shampoo, rinse with acidified water. Then immediately begin to comb lice and nits frequent comb.

The drug is not prescribed to pregnant women during lactation, children under 5 years.

Phenotrin-based lotion is intended for the treatment of lice, recommended for children and adults.

Processing of the head is carried out according to the scheme:

  • shake the bottle vigorously, then apply the medicine to clean damp hair,
  • rub into the skin thoroughly until foam appears,
  • after 3 minutes rinse off and reapply for 3 minutes,
  • wash your head with running water and immediately comb the lice.

If necessary, repeat the procedure in a day.

This medicine against lice is forbidden to use to babies up to 2.5 years, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Permethrin, which is the active ingredient of the cream, destroys adult lice, their larvae and nits.

Apply the drug, after shaking the bottle, on clean, slightly damp hair, carefully rubbed. They are kept for 10 minutes, wash off the medicine well, dry the hair with a towel. Comb out insects and nits with a frequent comb.

Pediculosis cream for children is allowed from the age of six months. Pregnant and lactating moms should consult a dermatologist before treatment.

Paranit Sensitiv

Antiparasitic lotion is made on the basis of Dimethicone, destroying lice at all stages of development.

Apply before bedtime according to the scheme:

  • shake the bottle, moisten thoroughly with lotion, rubbing into the skin and dry clean hair,
  • go to bed, covering the pillow with a towel,
  • after 8 hours, wash your hair with shampoo,
  • comb out the dead insects with a comb.
If later found nits or lice, the procedure is repeated.

Contraindications for the use of drugs are children under the age of one year, diseases of the scalp.

The permethrin-based lotion has shown high efficacy against lice and scabies.

The drug is a liquid in ampoules (2 ml), which is pre-diluted with boiled water in an amount of 50 ml. For thick or long hair, use 2 ampoules per 100 ml of water.

Well shaking the solution, apply to damp hair, rubbing into the skin with your fingers or a swab. After waiting 20 minutes, wash your hair with shampoo and comb the parasites with a thick comb.

The lotion should not be used for children under 1 year old; feeding an infant with breast milk during treatment is prohibited.

Alternative drugs

Often, dermatologists recommend referring to folk remedies that can be used for removing lice, even for young children.

Try these recipes:

  • A solution of vinegar and salt in the ratio of 5: 1 moisten gauze and cover his head. Wash off with shampoo every other day.
  • Mask for the night of kerosene mixed with vegetable oil (1:10). In the morning, wash your hair with shampoo.
  • Essential oils (tea tree oil, geranium, ylang-ylang) are mixed with olive (1: 8). Make a compress for 40 minutes.
  • They wash their heads with tar soap, keep it under cellophane for 30 minutes, wash it off.

Treatment with tar, kerosene and vinegar can be effective in the initial stage of pediculosis. One treatment is enough, after which lice and nits must be combed out.

How to avoid re-infection

In order not to get infected, you must follow certain rules:

  • periodically wash your hair with louse shampoo, alternating with tar soap,
  • bedding and underwear washable at high temperatures,
  • do not use combs, scarves, strangers' headdresses,
  • keep in the apartment repellent lice herbs (tansy, lavender),
  • in case of suspicion of pediculosis in the family, thoroughly examine all members, if necessary, begin treatment.

For a kindergarten child or school student, parents should check their hair at least once a week. If there are lice, everyone needs to be treated.

Concentrated Emulsions

Pediculosis medicine is offered in pharmacological form in the form of emulsions. A high degree of efficiency is provided by the aggressive effects of chemicals. In order not to create harm to health, but at the same time to obtain an effective result, it is necessary to apply these fluids exclusively in a diluted form.

Medifox super

Alcohol concentrate effectively copes with both head and pubic lice. It must be applied to moisturized hair.

An affordable drug that suffocates adults. When reused in a week, the remaining parasites are destroyed. Such a remedy for pediculosis for children under 1 year old is unacceptable. The cost of 140 rubles.

Expensive emulsion, which also includes permethrin, as in Medifox. Helps get rid of all types of lice on the body. Also used as a disinsector premises and clothing.

It must be diluted in a ratio of 1: 100. It is forbidden to apply for children under 5 years. The cost of 1000 rubles.

The active substance in the natural preparation is clove oil without the content of synthetic preparations. Due to the enveloping of the insect, access of oxygen to the parasite is blocked.

It is enough to put on the hair, wait half an hour and rinse. The cost of 300 rubles.

Modern sprays - the most comfortable in the use of medicines for lice. It is enough to open the package and spray the drug in the problem area according to the enclosed instructions. Most insecticidal drugs in this form not only conquer adults, but also destroy the larvae.

The composition of the spray includes Dimethicone. It is necessary to spray on dry hair, after which a pause of up to 45 minutes is maintained. Insect blocking is carried out by a polymer film.

Contraindicated for children under 3 years old and pregnant. In some cases, an allergic reaction in the form of redness occurs. The cost of 450 rubles.

Boric ointment

Promotes decontamination and effectively fights with adult lice. After applying, we hold for about half an hour, and then wash off with shampoo or soap.

Not applicable for children under 1 year old. The cost of 6 rubles.

Turpentine ointment

It kills not only adult insects, but also actively dissolves the cocoon of nits. It is necessary to use carefully, as the drug can burn the skin.

Children are not recommended to use it. The cost of 60 rubles.

These drugs for pediculosis begin to act immediately after application to the hair coat. Not all of them are suitable for children and pregnant women.

Fights all types of lice, including pubic and wardrobe. After rubbing, it can be washed off with acetic acid, shampoo or soap. Re-processing will be needed in a week.

Not suitable for children under 5 years old. The cost of 280 rubles.

Fights lice and nits. It is applied on the head for 10-12 minutes and washed off with water. If necessary, repeat the operation after 7-10 days.

It can be used for children from six months, and pregnant women should first consult with your doctor. The cost of 400 rubles.

Mechanical means

In almost any case, use combs for combing hair. The most popular brands are AntiV and LiceGuard. They are also suitable in cases where the drug can not be used.

VIDEO: Lice and scab - School Doctor Komarovsky

Is it worth treating the disease folk remedies

There are many popular ways of getting rid of lice. Some of them are very effective. However, only those of them that are not capable of causing any harm to health should be used. For example, it is not recommended to remove lice by applying kerosene to the head. This tool worsens the condition of the hair, it is difficult to wash off with water. After using kerosene, hair becomes greasy and untidy. In addition, kerosene is toxic, inhaling it is highly undesirable. Vinegar, often used to combat parasites on the head, dries hair, makes it brittle, and does not do well with parasites.

What to do after treatment with pediculicides

After applying any of the above described pediculicidal agent, it is necessary to dry and comb the hair thoroughly, preferably with a comb. Nits should be chosen from the hair with your hands, since they cannot be combed. All dead insects must be removed from the hair. For a more comfortable combing, you can put a drop of olive oil on your hair, which will ensure the best process of sliding the comb.

After removing parasites from the hair, ulcers and bites will still remain on the scalp. They should be treated with a disinfectant. In the apartment where the patient lives, it is necessary to carry out a mandatory technical cleaning, which includes boiling and careful ironing of bed linen and towels. Combs should also be thoroughly rinsed with hot water.

Prevention of pediculosis is in compliance with the general rules of hygiene, the absence of dubious sexual relationships, frequent change of bed linen and towels. If a child attends a kindergarten or school, a preventive examination of the skin of his head should be carried out every week. It is believed that lice is very frightening off the smell of lavender, so as a preventive measure you can put a drop of lavender essential oil on the area behind the ears. If an unpleasant disease still overtakes, it is recommended not to self-medicate, but to visit a specialist who will tell you the best way to get rid of parasites.

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